What is one major factor that can lead to problem behaviors in children?

Skill deficits are a significant factor that can lead to problem behaviors in children because when children lack the necessary skills to communicate their needs, manage their emotions, or navigate social situations, they may resort to behaviors that are more problematic. For instance, a child who struggles to express their feelings verbally might engage in tantrums or other disruptive behaviors as a way to communicate frustration or seek attention.

When children don't have the skills needed to handle situations appropriately, it can create a cycle of frustration both for the child and for those around them, often exacerbating the problem behaviors. Identifying and addressing these skill deficits through targeted interventions is essential in helping children learn more adaptive behaviors.

In contrast, while other factors like excessive praise, strict discipline, or high expectations can influence a child's behavior, they do not directly tie to the child's ability to function and cope in challenging situations in the same fundamental way that skill deficits do. Thus, supporting a child’s development of essential skills is crucial in preventing and addressing problem behaviors effectively.