What term describes the classification of behavior consequences in a functional behavior assessment?

The correct answer is "Functional" because, in the context of a functional behavior assessment (FBA), behavior consequences are classified based on how they affect the behavior in question. The term "functional" pertains to the relationship between behaviors and the consequences that follow them, meaning that it looks at the purpose or function that the behavior serves for the individual.

When conducting an FBA, professionals analyze behaviors to understand why they occur, particularly focusing on the consequences that reinforce these behaviors. This classification helps in identifying whether a particular behavior is maintained by social consequences (like attention or escape) or nonsocial consequences (like access to tangible items). By understanding these functions, behavior analysts can design effective interventions that address the underlying reasons for the behavior, ultimately leading to more positive outcomes for the individual.