Which of the following has ABA NOT been shown to be effective for treating?

Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a scientific approach that utilizes learning principles to bring about meaningful and positive changes in behavior. It has been extensively researched and applied in various settings, particularly within the context of treating individuals with autism spectrum disorders and addressing disruptive behaviors.

When considering the options presented, it is important to understand that ABA has demonstrated effectiveness in both treating disruptive behavior and working with individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. This foundational aspect of ABA makes those two areas of practice well-supported by research.

Conversely, when it comes to social phobias, the application and effectiveness of ABA techniques are not as well established. Although there may be some overlap with behavioral strategies used in various therapeutic interventions, social phobias typically fall more under the domain of cognitive-behavioral therapies, which specifically target thought patterns and feelings associated with anxiety.

Based on this understanding, the appropriate conclusion is that ABA has not been shown to be as effective for treating social phobias compared to its well-documented effectiveness in addressing disruptive behaviors and autism. Therefore, identifying the areas where ABA has not demonstrated efficacy clarifies the best response to the question.